This means that each SVG file on display is written in text, rather than code. However, SVG has a key advantage with its XML programming language. SVGs, on the other hand, don’t use pixels - so they struggle to display photography at a high standard.īoth PNG and SVG files can display intricate levels of detail for web graphics, illustrations, logos, infographics, and tables. They’re a common file format in Adobe Photoshop. However, they can handle very detailed, high-quality digital photos for print, editing, and other purposes. PNG files aren’t a common choice for web photos, as discussed above. However, they’re still likely to be larger than an SVG. PNGs also benefit from lossless compression of 5-20%, which can help make up for their large file size. SVGs offer lossless compression - which means they’re compressible to smaller file sizes at no cost to their definition, detail, or quality. (However, very detailed designs may slow down an SVG.) Because they’re a vector file format, you can scale SVGs up or down without any loss in quality. SVGs are far smaller in size than PNGs and aren’t likely to slow down your computer or website. ![]() There is, however, a smaller 8-Bit PNG variant, but it can only support 256 colors. It can also slow down page loading times - which is why JPEGs are more common for online photography. Their size means they can take longer to process, share, save, and open. PNG file sizes are often large so that they can handle high resolutions. They can expand to any size without losing their resolution. On the other hand, SVG files are vector-based - built from a complex mathematical network of lines, dots, shapes, and algorithms. While PNGs are capable of handling very high resolutions, they’re not infinitely expandable. ![]() Similarly, if the image is too small, it can become indistinct. If you scale up a raster image too far, it becomes grainy and pixelated. Perhaps the most fundamental difference between PNG and SVG is that one is a raster file type and the other is vector.Ī PNG is a raster - that is, pixel-based - image format. There’s a lot of crossover between PNG and SVG. ![]() What is the difference between PNG and SVG files?
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